See solar eclipse on Wiktionary
{
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"etymology_text": "From solar + eclipse. First use appears c. 1602 in the writings of Thomas Blundeville.",
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"examples": [
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"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
15
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],
"text": "A solar eclipse is one of nature's most impressive sights.",
"type": "example"
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{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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159,
172
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"ref": "2017, Mark Littmann, Fred Espenak, “Ancient Efforts to Understand”, in Totality: The Great American Eclipses of 2017 and 2024, Oxford University Press, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 38:",
"text": "The earliest reliable accounts of Chinese eclipses come from Spring and Autumn Annals (Ch’un-ch’iu), recording eclipses from 772 to 481 BCE, including a total solar eclipse in 709 BCE.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A phenomenon occurring when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun."
],
"id": "en-solar_eclipse-en-noun-en:Q3887",
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"phenomenon",
"phenomenon"
],
[
"occur",
"occur"
],
[
"Moon",
"Moon"
],
[
"Earth",
"Earth"
],
[
"sun",
"sun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) A phenomenon occurring when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun."
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"symbol"
],
"word": "🝵"
},
{
"word": "lunar eclipse"
}
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q3887"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"word": "sonsverduistering"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "kusūf aš-šams",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "كُسُوف اَلشَّمْس"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "aregaki xavarum",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"word": "արեգակի խավարում"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"word": "günəşin tutulması"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"word": "eguzki eklipse"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "sónječnaje zacʹmjennje",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "сонечнае зацьменне"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"lang_code": "bn",
"roman": "śurjogrohon",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"word": "সূর্যগ্রহণ"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"lang_code": "bn",
"roman": "kusūfe aftab",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"word": "কুসূফে আফতাব"
},
{
"code": "bcl",
"lang": "Central Bikol",
"lang_code": "bcl",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"word": "pagkulop nin saldang"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "slănčevo zatămnenie",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "слънчево затъмнение"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "eclipsi solar"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"lang_code": "yue",
"roman": "jat⁶ sik⁶",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"word": "日食"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"lang_code": "yue",
"roman": "jat⁶ sik⁶",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"word": "日蝕 /日蚀"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"lang_code": "yue",
"roman": "tin¹ gau² sik⁶ jat⁶",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"word": "天狗食日"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "rìshí",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"word": "日食"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "rìshí",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"word": "日蝕 /日蚀"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"lang_code": "crh",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"word": "küneş tutuluvı"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zatmění slunce"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "solformørkelse"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zonsverduistering"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"word": "suna eklipso"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"word": "väikesevarjutus"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sólarmyrking"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"word": "auringonpimennys"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "éclipse solaire"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West-Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"word": "sinnefertsjustering"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "eclipse solar"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "mzis dabneleba",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"word": "მზის დაბნელება"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Sonnenfinsternis"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "ékleipsi ilíou",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "έκλειψη ηλίου"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "likúi khamá",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ליקוי חמה"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "sūrya grahaṇ",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "सूर्य ग्रहण"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"word": "napfogyatkozás"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sólmyrkvi"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gerhana matahari"
},
{
"code": "iu",
"lang": "Inuktitut",
"lang_code": "iu",
"roman": "siqiniiqsiqtoq",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"word": "ᓯᕿᓃᖅᓯᖅᑐᖅ"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "eclisse solare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "eclissi solare"
},
{
"alt": "にっしょく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "nisshoku",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"word": "日食"
},
{
"code": "sit-jap",
"lang": "Japhug",
"lang_code": "sit-jap",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"word": "ʁmbɣɯzɯn"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "künniŋ tutıluwı",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"word": "күннің тұтылуы"
},
{
"alt": "日蝕",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "ilsik",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"word": "일식"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"lang_code": "ckb",
"roman": "xorgîran",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"word": "خۆرگیران"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "saules aptumsums"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "saulės užtemimas"
},
{
"code": "nds-nl",
"lang": "Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-nl",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Sünnverdüüstern"
},
{
"code": "nds-nl",
"lang": "Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-nl",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Sünnendüüsternis"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"word": "gerhana matahari"
},
{
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"lang_code": "mnc",
"roman": "šun jembi",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"word": "ᡧᡠᠨ ᠵᡝᠮᠪᡳ"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"roman": "nar xirtelt",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"word": "нар хиртэлт"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"lang_code": "nv",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"word": "ałneʼííʼáázh"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"lang_code": "nv",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"word": "jóhonaaʼéí daaztsą́"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "solformørkelse"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "solformørking"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "solmørking"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sunnan āsprungennes"
},
{
"code": "rsk",
"lang": "Pannonian Rusyn",
"lang_code": "rsk",
"roman": "zacmenje Slunka",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "зацменє Слунка"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"word": "خورشیدگرفتگی"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"word": "کسوف"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"lang_code": "pdt",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Sonnvedunklen"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zaćmienie Słońca"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "eclipse solar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "solcris"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "eclipsă solară"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "eclipsă de Soare"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "sólnečnoje zatménije",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "со́лнечное затме́ние"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"word": "beaivvášsevnnjodeapmi"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"Croatia",
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "помрчниа Сунца"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"Bosnia",
"Cyrillic",
"Serbia",
"feminine"
],
"word": "помрачење Сунца"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"Croatia",
"Latin",
"feminine"
],
"word": "pomrčina Sunca"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"Bosnia",
"Latin",
"Serbia",
"feminine"
],
"word": "pomačenje Sunca"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zatmenie Slnka"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sončev mrk"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "eclipse solar"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"word": "kupatwa kwa jua"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "solförmörkelse"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"lang_code": "te",
"roman": "sūrya grahaṇamu",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"word": "సూర్య గ్రహణము"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "sù-rí-yá-krâat",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"word": "สุริยคราส"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"word": "Güneş tutulması"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "sónjačne zatémnennja",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "со́нячне зате́мнення"
},
{
"alt": "日食",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"word": "nhật thực"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"word": "solagrahan"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "eclips haul"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "diffyg ar yr haul"
},
{
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"lang_code": "sah",
"roman": "kün ölüüte",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"word": "күн өлүүтэ"
},
{
"code": "yua",
"lang": "Yucatec Maya",
"lang_code": "yua",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"word": "chiʼibal kʼiin"
}
],
"wikidata": [
"Q3887"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Thomas Blundeville"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "sōl'ər",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsoʊlɚ ɪˈklɪps/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsəʊlə ɪˈklɪps/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-solar eclipse.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-solar_eclipse.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-solar_eclipse.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
}
],
"word": "solar eclipse"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"solar",
"solar#English"
],
[
"eclipse",
"eclipse#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "solar",
"3": "eclipse"
},
"expansion": "solar + eclipse",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From solar + eclipse. First use appears c. 1602 in the writings of Thomas Blundeville.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "solar eclipses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "solar eclipse (plural solar eclipses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"so",
"lar",
"e",
"clipse"
]
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"symbol"
],
"word": "🝵"
},
{
"word": "lunar eclipse"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bengali terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Cantonese terms with redundant transliterations",
"English adjective-noun compound nouns",
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"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English nouns",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Central Bikol translations",
"Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Crimean Tatar translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch Low Saxon translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Inuktitut translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Japhug translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Low German translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Manchu translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Navajo translations",
"Terms with Northern Sami translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with West Frisian translations",
"Terms with Yakut translations",
"Terms with Yucatec Maya translations",
"en:Astronomy"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
15
]
],
"text": "A solar eclipse is one of nature's most impressive sights.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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159,
172
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],
"ref": "2017, Mark Littmann, Fred Espenak, “Ancient Efforts to Understand”, in Totality: The Great American Eclipses of 2017 and 2024, Oxford University Press, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 38:",
"text": "The earliest reliable accounts of Chinese eclipses come from Spring and Autumn Annals (Ch’un-ch’iu), recording eclipses from 772 to 481 BCE, including a total solar eclipse in 709 BCE.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A phenomenon occurring when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun."
],
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"phenomenon",
"phenomenon"
],
[
"occur",
"occur"
],
[
"Moon",
"Moon"
],
[
"Earth",
"Earth"
],
[
"sun",
"sun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) A phenomenon occurring when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun."
],
"senseid": [
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],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
],
"wikidata": [
"Q3887"
],
"wikipedia": [
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "sōl'ər",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsoʊlɚ ɪˈklɪps/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsəʊlə ɪˈklɪps/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-solar eclipse.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-solar_eclipse.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-solar_eclipse.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"word": "sonsverduistering"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "kusūf aš-šams",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "كُسُوف اَلشَّمْس"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "aregaki xavarum",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"word": "արեգակի խավարում"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"word": "günəşin tutulması"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"word": "eguzki eklipse"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "sónječnaje zacʹmjennje",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "сонечнае зацьменне"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"lang_code": "bn",
"roman": "śurjogrohon",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"word": "সূর্যগ্রহণ"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"lang_code": "bn",
"roman": "kusūfe aftab",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"word": "কুসূফে আফতাব"
},
{
"code": "bcl",
"lang": "Central Bikol",
"lang_code": "bcl",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"word": "pagkulop nin saldang"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "slănčevo zatămnenie",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "слънчево затъмнение"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "eclipsi solar"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"lang_code": "yue",
"roman": "jat⁶ sik⁶",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"word": "日食"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"lang_code": "yue",
"roman": "jat⁶ sik⁶",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"word": "日蝕 /日蚀"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"lang_code": "yue",
"roman": "tin¹ gau² sik⁶ jat⁶",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"word": "天狗食日"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "rìshí",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"word": "日食"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "rìshí",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"word": "日蝕 /日蚀"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"lang_code": "crh",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"word": "küneş tutuluvı"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zatmění slunce"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "solformørkelse"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zonsverduistering"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"word": "suna eklipso"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"word": "väikesevarjutus"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sólarmyrking"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"word": "auringonpimennys"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "éclipse solaire"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West-Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"word": "sinnefertsjustering"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "eclipse solar"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "mzis dabneleba",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"word": "მზის დაბნელება"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Sonnenfinsternis"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "ékleipsi ilíou",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "έκλειψη ηλίου"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "likúi khamá",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ליקוי חמה"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "sūrya grahaṇ",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "सूर्य ग्रहण"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"word": "napfogyatkozás"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sólmyrkvi"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gerhana matahari"
},
{
"code": "iu",
"lang": "Inuktitut",
"lang_code": "iu",
"roman": "siqiniiqsiqtoq",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"word": "ᓯᕿᓃᖅᓯᖅᑐᖅ"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "eclisse solare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "eclissi solare"
},
{
"alt": "にっしょく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "nisshoku",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"word": "日食"
},
{
"code": "sit-jap",
"lang": "Japhug",
"lang_code": "sit-jap",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"word": "ʁmbɣɯzɯn"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "künniŋ tutıluwı",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"word": "күннің тұтылуы"
},
{
"alt": "日蝕",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "ilsik",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"word": "일식"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"lang_code": "ckb",
"roman": "xorgîran",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"word": "خۆرگیران"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "saules aptumsums"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "saulės užtemimas"
},
{
"code": "nds-nl",
"lang": "Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-nl",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Sünnverdüüstern"
},
{
"code": "nds-nl",
"lang": "Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-nl",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Sünnendüüsternis"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"word": "gerhana matahari"
},
{
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"lang_code": "mnc",
"roman": "šun jembi",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"word": "ᡧᡠᠨ ᠵᡝᠮᠪᡳ"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"roman": "nar xirtelt",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"word": "нар хиртэлт"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"lang_code": "nv",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"word": "ałneʼííʼáázh"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"lang_code": "nv",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"word": "jóhonaaʼéí daaztsą́"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "solformørkelse"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "solformørking"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "solmørking"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sunnan āsprungennes"
},
{
"code": "rsk",
"lang": "Pannonian Rusyn",
"lang_code": "rsk",
"roman": "zacmenje Slunka",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "зацменє Слунка"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"word": "خورشیدگرفتگی"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"word": "کسوف"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"lang_code": "pdt",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Sonnvedunklen"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zaćmienie Słońca"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "eclipse solar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "solcris"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "eclipsă solară"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "eclipsă de Soare"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "sólnečnoje zatménije",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "со́лнечное затме́ние"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"word": "beaivvášsevnnjodeapmi"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"Croatia",
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "помрчниа Сунца"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"Bosnia",
"Cyrillic",
"Serbia",
"feminine"
],
"word": "помрачење Сунца"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"Croatia",
"Latin",
"feminine"
],
"word": "pomrčina Sunca"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"Bosnia",
"Latin",
"Serbia",
"feminine"
],
"word": "pomačenje Sunca"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zatmenie Slnka"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sončev mrk"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "eclipse solar"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"word": "kupatwa kwa jua"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "solförmörkelse"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"lang_code": "te",
"roman": "sūrya grahaṇamu",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"word": "సూర్య గ్రహణము"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "sù-rí-yá-krâat",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"word": "สุริยคราส"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"word": "Güneş tutulması"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "sónjačne zatémnennja",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "со́нячне зате́мнення"
},
{
"alt": "日食",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"word": "nhật thực"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"word": "solagrahan"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "eclips haul"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "diffyg ar yr haul"
},
{
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"lang_code": "sah",
"roman": "kün ölüüte",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"word": "күн өлүүтэ"
},
{
"code": "yua",
"lang": "Yucatec Maya",
"lang_code": "yua",
"sense": "when the Moon passes between the Earth and the sun",
"word": "chiʼibal kʼiin"
}
],
"word": "solar eclipse"
}
Download raw JSONL data for solar eclipse meaning in All languages combined (20.0kB)
{
"called_from": "translations/369",
"msg": "unrecognized prefix (language name?) in translation item: Dutch Low Saxon: zunsverduustering n",
"path": [
"solar eclipse"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "solar eclipse",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.